Remove the Old Countertop and Measure

In this post we (both of you and me) will learn about How to make Concrete Countertops. We can says that this is a DIY (Do it Yourself) tips to make our own Concrete Countertops creations. This Step by Step to make Concrete Countertops were taken from diynetwork.

Step 1: Remove the Old Countertop and Measure
Measure the cabinets corner to corner and add 1-1/2″ on the exposed sides for overlay (Image 1).
Before constructing the mold (form) for the concrete, build or secure a large, level and sturdy table (Image 2) on which to build the mold and pour the concrete. To minimize any deflection caused by the weight of the wet concrete, a table made up 3/4″ plywood over a grid of 2” x 6’’s should be sufficient.
Remove the Old Countertop and Measure

Step 2: Build the Countertop Mold

The countertop mold is made of 3/4″ dual-sided laminate melamine (laminate veneer is on both sides). It’s relatively inexpensive and up to the task.

Use the old countertop as a template to outline the outside edges and corners on the bottom piece of melamine (Image 1).

Using a table saw, circular saw and jig saw, cut the melamine boards to the exact size of the old countertop (Image 2).

Cut 2″ melamine strips for the sides and ends (four altogether) of the mold.
Screw the melamine strips and bottom piece together with 1-3/4″ countersunk screws to create a box (Image 3) for the concrete mold. Smooth out any rough edges with an orbital sander.

Use fiberglass or Masonite strips to create curves for the corners (Image 4).

The mold has to be watertight to keep the water in the cement from causing discolorations, blemishes and dry areas in the countertop. To ensure that it’s watertight, all seams and joints have to be caulked with silicone. But silicone can also discolor concrete, so it’s important to smooth out the silicone very neatly and evenly to form an unobtrusive edge in the seams.

Before caulking, tape all interior planes of the mold (with painter’s tape) on either side of all seams and joints, leaving just enough room for a bead of caulk to be applied. The tape prevents the silicon from affecting other parts of the countertop.

Caulk all seams, edges and joints where the melamine pieces come together.
When it’s all caulked go back over the bead with a dab of denatured alcohol on a finger, wiping the silicone smooth along all edges.

After the silicone dries, carefully peal the painter’s tape, pulling it into itself to pull it off as well as any stray silicone.

Affix any items for “relief” or “inlay” effects (these are objects that will stay in place once the concrete is set/cured) with spray adhesive to the base of the form. For this project, DIY Host Paul Ryan used a small leaf (Image 5) as the relief effect.

To make sure the concrete will release from the mold easily, douse a rag with kerosene-based release oil and cover every surface of the mold completely.

Fill all screwhead holes with colored modeling clay, which keeps cement out of the screw heads and makes for easier disassembly of the mold.

Using bolt or wire cutters, cut the “hog fence” wire mesh (Image 6) for reinforcement inside the mold, leaving about 1-1/2” around all edges. You can suspend the mesh by securing screws into the outside surface of the mold to which you secure wire hooks to “hang” the mesh inside the mold in the middle of the cement. Or as shown below, just after screeding the concrete (see Step 4), place the mesh evenly into the concrete and push it down, suspending it in the middle of the concrete.